#debain8 apt-get remove --auto-remove libgtk-3-common #debain6 apt-get remove --auto-remove libgtk2.0-common
Author Archives: neohope
如何为不再有更新支持的Debain6安装软件
Debain6已经没有更新支持了
#会提示找不到更新源 apt-get update
为了继续按照软件,需要做两件事情:
1、修改/etc/apt/sources.list文件
# deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates main contrib # deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian/ squeeze contrib non-free main # deb-src http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates main contrib deb http://archive.debian.org/debian squeeze main deb http://archive.debian.org/debian squeeze-lts main
2、增加/etc/apt/apt.conf文件
Acquire::Check-Valid-Until false;
Hive与HBase数据互导
1、Hive到HBase
1.1、创建hive表
create table inpatient_hv( PATIENT_NO String COMMENT '住院号', NAME String COMMENT '姓名', SEX_CODE String COMMENT '性别', BIRTHDATE TIMESTAMP COMMENT '生日', BALANCE_COST String COMMENT '总费用') COMMENT '住院患者基本信息' ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ESCAPED BY '\\' STORED AS TEXTFILE;
1.2、hive表导入数据
load data inpath '/usr/hadoop/inpatient.txt' into table inpatient_hv
1.3、创建hbase表
create table inpatient_hb(
PATIENT_NO String COMMENT '住院号',
NAME String COMMENT '姓名',
SEX_CODE String COMMENT '性别',
BIRTHDATE TIMESTAMP COMMENT '生日',
BALANCE_COST String COMMENT '总费用')
COMMENT '住院患者基本信息'
ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
STORED BY 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.hbase.HBaseStorageHandler'
WITH SERDEPROPERTIES ("hbase.columns.mapping" = ":key,pinfo:NAME,pinfo:SEX_CODE,pinfo:BIRTHDATE,pinfo:BALANCE_COST")
TBLPROPERTIES ("hbase.table.name" = "inpatient_hb");
1.4、数据从hive导入hbase
INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE inpatient_hb SELECT * FROM inpatient_hv;
2、hbase到hive
2.1、创建hbase表
create 'inpatient_hb','pinfo'
2.2、hbase表导入数据
./hbase org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.ImportTsv -Dimporttsv.separator="," -Dimporttsv.columns=HBASE_ROW_KEY,pinfo:INPATIENT_NO,pinfo:NAME,pinfo:SEX_CODE,pinfo:BIRTHDATE,pinfo:BALANCE_COS inpatient_hb /usr/hadoop/inpatient.txt
2.3、创建hive表
#创建hbase external表
create external table inpatient_hb(
PATIENT_NO String COMMENT '住院号',
INPATIENT_NO String COMMENT '住院流水号',
NAME String COMMENT '姓名',
SEX_CODE String COMMENT '性别',
BIRTHDATE TIMESTAMP COMMENT '生日',
BALANCE_COST String COMMENT '总费用')
COMMENT '住院患者基本信息'
STORED BY 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.hbase.HBaseStorageHandler'
WITH SERDEPROPERTIES ("hbase.columns.mapping" = ":key,pinfo:INPATIENT_NO,pinfo:NAME,pinfo:SEX_CODE,pinfo:BIRTHDATE,pinfo:BALANCE_COST")
TBLPROPERTIES ("hbase.table.name" = "inpatient_hb");
#创建hive表
create table inpatient_hv(
PATIENT_NO String COMMENT '住院号',
INPATIENT_NO String COMMENT '住院流水号',
NAME String COMMENT '姓名',
SEX_CODE String COMMENT '性别',
BIRTHDATE TIMESTAMP COMMENT '生日',
BALANCE_COST String COMMENT '总费用')
COMMENT '住院患者基本信息'
ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ESCAPED BY '\\'
STORED AS TEXTFILE;
2.4、数据从hbase导入hive
INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE inpatient_hv SELECT * FROM inpatient_hb;
Hive环境搭建04
1、建表
create table inpatient(
PATIENT_NO String COMMENT '住院号',
NAME String COMMENT '姓名',
SEX_CODE String COMMENT '性别',
BIRTHDATE TIMESTAMP COMMENT '生日',
BALANCE_COST String COMMENT '总费用')
COMMENT '住院患者基本信息'
ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
STORED BY 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.hbase.HBaseStorageHandler'
WITH SERDEPROPERTIES ("hbase.columns.mapping" = ":key,pinfo:INPATIENT_NO,pinfo:NAME,pinfo:SEX_CODE,pinfo:BIRTHDATE,pinfo:BALANCE_COST")
TBLPROPERTIES ("hbase.table.name" = "inpatient");
2、Hbase导入数据
2.1、Hbase直接导入
./hbase org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.ImportTsv -Dimporttsv.separator="," -Dimporttsv.columns=HBASE_ROW_KEY,pinfo:INPATIENT_NO,pinfo:NAME,pinfo:SEX_CODE,pinfo:BIRTHDATE,pinfo:BALANCE_COST inpatient /usr/hadoop/inpatient.txt
......
2016-12-22 10:33:36,985 INFO [main] client.RMProxy: Connecting to ResourceManager at hadoop-master/172.16.172.13:8032
2016-12-22 10:33:37,340 INFO [main] Configuration.deprecation: io.bytes.per.checksum is deprecated. Instead, use dfs.bytes-per-checksum
2016-12-22 10:33:43,450 INFO [main] input.FileInputFormat: Total input paths to process : 1
2016-12-22 10:33:44,640 INFO [main] mapreduce.JobSubmitter: number of splits:1
2016-12-22 10:33:44,952 INFO [main] Configuration.deprecation: io.bytes.per.checksum is deprecated. Instead, use dfs.bytes-per-checksum
2016-12-22 10:33:47,173 INFO [main] mapreduce.JobSubmitter: Submitting tokens for job: job_1482371551462_0002
2016-12-22 10:33:50,830 INFO [main] impl.YarnClientImpl: Submitted application application_1482371551462_0002
2016-12-22 10:33:51,337 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: The url to track the job: http://hadoop-master:8088/proxy/application_1482371551462_0002/
2016-12-22 10:33:51,338 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: Running job: job_1482371551462_0002
2016-12-22 10:34:39,499 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: Job job_1482371551462_0002 running in uber mode : false
2016-12-22 10:34:39,572 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 0% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:35:48,228 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 1% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:36:06,876 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 3% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:36:09,981 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 5% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:36:13,739 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 7% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:36:17,592 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 10% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:36:22,891 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 12% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:36:45,217 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 17% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:37:14,914 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 20% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:37:35,739 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 25% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:37:39,013 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 34% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:38:24,289 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 42% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:38:36,644 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 49% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:38:57,618 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 54% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:39:00,808 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 56% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:39:07,879 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 58% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:39:11,489 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 60% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:39:24,708 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 62% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:39:29,188 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 63% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:39:34,165 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 65% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:40:12,473 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 66% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:40:39,471 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 73% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:40:40,910 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 74% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:40:42,936 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 75% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:40:46,471 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 77% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:40:50,495 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 79% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:40:53,267 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 81% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:41:06,843 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 83% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:41:13,140 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 92% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:41:22,305 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 93% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:41:27,671 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 96% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:41:48,688 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 10:43:20,552 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: Job job_1482371551462_0002 completed successfully
2016-12-22 10:43:28,574 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: Counters: 31
File System Counters
FILE: Number of bytes read=0
FILE: Number of bytes written=127746
FILE: Number of read operations=0
FILE: Number of large read operations=0
FILE: Number of write operations=0
HDFS: Number of bytes read=43306042
HDFS: Number of bytes written=0
HDFS: Number of read operations=2
HDFS: Number of large read operations=0
HDFS: Number of write operations=0
Job Counters
Launched map tasks=1
Data-local map tasks=1
Total time spent by all maps in occupied slots (ms)=460404
Total time spent by all reduces in occupied slots (ms)=0
Total time spent by all map tasks (ms)=460404
Total vcore-seconds taken by all map tasks=460404
Total megabyte-seconds taken by all map tasks=471453696
Map-Reduce Framework
Map input records=115411
Map output records=115152
Input split bytes=115
Spilled Records=0
Failed Shuffles=0
Merged Map outputs=0
GC time elapsed (ms)=26590
CPU time spent (ms)=234550
Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=83329024
Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=544129024
Total committed heap usage (bytes)=29036544
ImportTsv
Bad Lines=259
File Input Format Counters
Bytes Read=43305927
File Output Format Counters
Bytes Written=0
2.2、completebulkload导入
#/etc/profile中添加下面一行
#export HADOOP_CLASSPATH="$HADOOP_CLASSPATH:$HBASE_HOME/lib/*"
./hbase org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.ImportTsv -Dimporttsv.separator="," -Dimporttsv.bulk.output=/usr/hadoop/inpatient.tmp -Dimporttsv.columns=HBASE_ROW_KEY,pinfo:INPATIENT_NO,pinfo:NAME,pinfo:SEX_CODE,pinfo:BIRTHDATE,pinfo:BALANCE_COST inpatient /usr/hadoop/inpatient.txt
......
2016-12-22 12:26:04,496 INFO [main] client.RMProxy: Connecting to ResourceManager at hadoop-master/172.16.172.13:8032
2016-12-22 12:26:12,411 INFO [main] input.FileInputFormat: Total input paths to process : 1
2016-12-22 12:26:12,563 INFO [main] mapreduce.JobSubmitter: number of splits:1
2016-12-22 12:26:12,577 INFO [main] Configuration.deprecation: io.bytes.per.checksum is deprecated. Instead, use dfs.bytes-per-checksum
2016-12-22 12:26:13,220 INFO [main] mapreduce.JobSubmitter: Submitting tokens for job: job_1482371551462_0005
2016-12-22 12:26:13,764 INFO [main] impl.YarnClientImpl: Submitted application application_1482371551462_0005
2016-12-22 12:26:13,832 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: The url to track the job: http://hadoop-master:8088/proxy/application_1482371551462_0005/
2016-12-22 12:26:13,833 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: Running job: job_1482371551462_0005
2016-12-22 12:26:35,952 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: Job job_1482371551462_0005 running in uber mode : false
2016-12-22 12:26:36,156 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 0% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 12:27:15,839 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 3% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 12:27:18,868 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 53% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 12:27:21,981 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 58% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 12:27:29,195 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 67% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 12:27:41,582 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 83% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 12:27:52,819 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 85% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 12:27:59,189 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 93% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 12:28:07,498 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 0%
2016-12-22 12:29:11,199 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 67%
2016-12-22 12:29:24,353 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 70%
2016-12-22 12:29:32,324 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 74%
2016-12-22 12:29:37,001 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 79%
2016-12-22 12:29:38,011 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 82%
2016-12-22 12:29:41,038 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 84%
2016-12-22 12:29:45,082 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 88%
2016-12-22 12:29:48,115 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 90%
2016-12-22 12:29:51,154 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 92%
2016-12-22 12:29:54,186 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 94%
2016-12-22 12:29:57,205 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 97%
2016-12-22 12:30:00,236 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 100%
2016-12-22 12:30:06,388 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: Job job_1482371551462_0005 completed successfully
2016-12-22 12:30:09,203 INFO [main] mapreduce.Job: Counters: 50
File System Counters
FILE: Number of bytes read=237707880
FILE: Number of bytes written=357751428
FILE: Number of read operations=0
FILE: Number of large read operations=0
FILE: Number of write operations=0
HDFS: Number of bytes read=43306042
HDFS: Number of bytes written=195749237
HDFS: Number of read operations=8
HDFS: Number of large read operations=0
HDFS: Number of write operations=3
Job Counters
Launched map tasks=1
Launched reduce tasks=1
Data-local map tasks=1
Total time spent by all maps in occupied slots (ms)=99691
Total time spent by all reduces in occupied slots (ms)=83330
Total time spent by all map tasks (ms)=99691
Total time spent by all reduce tasks (ms)=83330
Total vcore-seconds taken by all map tasks=99691
Total vcore-seconds taken by all reduce tasks=83330
Total megabyte-seconds taken by all map tasks=102083584
Total megabyte-seconds taken by all reduce tasks=85329920
Map-Reduce Framework
Map input records=115411
Map output records=115152
Map output bytes=118397787
Map output materialized bytes=118853937
Input split bytes=115
Combine input records=115152
Combine output records=115077
Reduce input groups=115077
Reduce shuffle bytes=118853937
Reduce input records=115077
Reduce output records=3337137
Spilled Records=345231
Shuffled Maps =1
Failed Shuffles=0
Merged Map outputs=1
GC time elapsed (ms)=2017
CPU time spent (ms)=38130
Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=383750144
Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=1184014336
Total committed heap usage (bytes)=231235584
ImportTsv
Bad Lines=259
Shuffle Errors
BAD_ID=0
CONNECTION=0
IO_ERROR=0
WRONG_LENGTH=0
WRONG_MAP=0
WRONG_REDUCE=0
File Input Format Counters
Bytes Read=43305927
File Output Format Counters
Bytes Written=195749237
3、在hive中进行查询
hive> select * from inpatient limit 1; OK ...... Time taken: 12.419 seconds, Fetched: 1 row(s) hive> select count(*) from inpatient; Query ID = hadoop_20161222114304_b247c745-a6ec-4e52-b76d-daefb657ac20 Total jobs = 1 Launching Job 1 out of 1 Number of reduce tasks determined at compile time: 1 In order to change the average load for a reducer (in bytes): set hive.exec.reducers.bytes.per.reducer=<number> In order to limit the maximum number of reducers: set hive.exec.reducers.max=<number> In order to set a constant number of reducers: set mapreduce.job.reduces=<number> Starting Job = job_1482371551462_0004, Tracking URL = http://hadoop-master:8088/proxy/application_1482371551462_0004/ Kill Command = /home/hadoop/Deploy/hadoop-2.5.2/bin/hadoop job -kill job_1482371551462_0004 Hadoop job information for Stage-1: number of mappers: 1; number of reducers: 1 2016-12-22 11:44:22,634 Stage-1 map = 0%, reduce = 0% 2016-12-22 11:45:08,704 Stage-1 map = 100%, reduce = 0%, Cumulative CPU 5.74 sec 2016-12-22 11:45:50,754 Stage-1 map = 100%, reduce = 100%, Cumulative CPU 8.19 sec MapReduce Total cumulative CPU time: 8 seconds 190 msec Ended Job = job_1482371551462_0004 MapReduce Jobs Launched: Stage-Stage-1: Map: 1 Reduce: 1 Cumulative CPU: 8.19 sec HDFS Read: 13353 HDFS Write: 7 SUCCESS Total MapReduce CPU Time Spent: 8 seconds 190 msec OK 115077 Time taken: 170.801 seconds, Fetched: 1 row(s) ./hadoop jar /home/hadoop/Deploy/hbase-1.1.2/lib/hbase-server-1.1.2.jar completebulkload /usr/hadoop/inpatient.tmp inpatient ...... 16/12/22 12:42:04 INFO zookeeper.ZooKeeper: Initiating client connection, connectString=localhost:2181 sessionTimeout=90000 watcher=hconnection-0x4df040780x0, quorum=localhost:2181, baseZNode=/hbase 16/12/22 12:42:04 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error) 16/12/22 12:42:04 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Socket connection established to localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, initiating session 16/12/22 12:42:04 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session establishment complete on server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, sessionid = 0x5924755d380005, negotiated timeout = 90000 16/12/22 12:42:06 INFO zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Process identifier=hconnection-0x7979cd9c connecting to ZooKeeper ensemble=localhost:2181 16/12/22 12:42:06 INFO zookeeper.ZooKeeper: Initiating client connection, connectString=localhost:2181 sessionTimeout=90000 watcher=hconnection-0x7979cd9c0x0, quorum=localhost:2181, baseZNode=/hbase 16/12/22 12:42:06 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error) 16/12/22 12:42:06 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Socket connection established to localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, initiating session 16/12/22 12:42:07 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session establishment complete on server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, sessionid = 0x5924755d380006, negotiated timeout = 90000 16/12/22 12:42:07 WARN mapreduce.LoadIncrementalHFiles: Skipping non-directory hdfs://hadoop-master:9000/usr/hadoop/inpatient.tmp/_SUCCESS 16/12/22 12:42:08 INFO hfile.CacheConfig: CacheConfig:disabled 16/12/22 12:42:08 INFO mapreduce.LoadIncrementalHFiles: Trying to load hfile=hdfs://hadoop-master:9000/usr/hadoop/inpatient.tmp/pinfo/7ee330c0f66c4d36b5d614a337d3929f first=" last="B301150360" 16/12/22 12:42:08 INFO client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation: Closing master protocol: MasterService 16/12/22 12:42:08 INFO client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation: Closing zookeeper sessionid=0x5924755d380006 16/12/22 12:42:08 INFO zookeeper.ZooKeeper: Session: 0x5924755d380006 closed 16/12/22 12:42:08 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: EventThread shut down
Hive环境搭建03
上面说到了Hive如何与Hadoop整合,下面就说一下Hive如何与HBase整合。
Hive与HBase整合简单的超出你的想象:
1、设置环境变量
export HADOOP_HOME=/home/hadoop/Deploy/hadoop-2.5.2 export HADOOP_OPTS="-Djava.library.path=$HADOOP_HOME/lib/mynative" export HBASE_HOME=/home/hadoop/Deploy/hbase-1.1.2 export HIVE_HOME=/home/hadoop/Deploy/hive-1.2.1
2、启动Hadoop
3、启动HBase
4、启动metastore
./hive --service metastore &
5、启动hive
#输出DEBUG日志 #./hive hive.root.logger=DEBUG,console #单节点接入 ./hive -hiveconf hbase.master=hadoop-master:6000 #多节点接入 ./hive -hiveconf hbase.zookeeper.quorum=hadoop-master:2181,hadoop-slave01:2181,hadoop-slave02:2181 #为了方便,也可以在hive-site.xml增加对应的property来达到相同的效果
6、整合完毕了?好吧,你太天真了。。。
7、去github上下载hive-1.2.1的源码,需要重新编译一下hive-hbase-handler-1.2.1这个jar包(解决版本不兼容的问题)
7.1、方法1,修改pom.xml中的,用mvn在linux下编译(用到了bash),要自己解决一些兼容性问题
<hbase.hadoop1.version>0.98.9-hadoop1</hbase.hadoop1.version>
<hbase.hadoop2.version>1.2.1-hadoop2</hbase.hadoop2.version>
7.2、拷贝hbase-handler的源码,把hadoop、hbase、hive下的jar包找出来作为依赖包(删除hive-hbase-handler-1.2.1.jar),然后打jar包,简单粗暴
8、用自己的hive-hbase-handler-1.2.1.jar包,替换hive下的jar包
9、这样就搞定啦。
Hive环境搭建02
1、启动Hadoop
2、启动metastore
./hive --service metastore &
3、启动hive
./hive
4、建表
show tables create table inpatient( PATIENT_NO String COMMENT '住院号', NAME String COMMENT '姓名', SEX_CODE String COMMENT '性别', BIRTHDATE TIMESTAMP COMMENT '生日', BALANCE_COST String COMMENT '总费用' ) COMMENT '住院患者基本信息' ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ESCAPED BY '\\' STORED AS TEXTFILE
5、查看表
show tables; describe inpatient;
6、加载数据
#从hdfs加载 ./hadoop fs -put ~/Deploy/testdata/inpatient.txt /usr/hadoop/ load data inpath '/usr/hadoop/inpatient.txt' into table inpatient #从本地加载 load data local inpath '/home/hadoop/Deploy/testdata/inpatient.txt' into table inpatient
7、那先来做一个查询,看下男女各多少人
hive> select count(*),sex_code from inpatient group by sex_code; Query ID = hadoop_20161221104618_d530ab5e-d1c9-48c9-a5da-dff47f81786d Total jobs = 1 Launching Job 1 out of 1 Number of reduce tasks not specified. Estimated from input data size: 1 In order to change the average load for a reducer (in bytes): set hive.exec.reducers.bytes.per.reducer=<number> In order to limit the maximum number of reducers: set hive.exec.reducers.max=<number> In order to set a constant number of reducers: set mapreduce.job.reduces=<number> Starting Job = job_1482286286190_0005, Tracking URL = http://hadoop-master:8088/proxy/application_1482286286190_0005/ Kill Command = /home/hadoop/Deploy/hadoop-2.5.2/bin/hadoop job -kill job_1482286286190_0005 Hadoop job information for Stage-1: number of mappers: 1; number of reducers: 1 2016-12-21 10:46:39,640 Stage-1 map = 0%, reduce = 0% 2016-12-21 10:47:08,810 Stage-1 map = 100%, reduce = 0%, Cumulative CPU 3.39 sec 2016-12-21 10:47:33,013 Stage-1 map = 100%, reduce = 100%, Cumulative CPU 5.5 sec MapReduce Total cumulative CPU time: 5 seconds 500 msec Ended Job = job_1482286286190_0005 MapReduce Jobs Launched: Stage-Stage-1: Map: 1 Reduce: 1 Cumulative CPU: 5.5 sec HDFS Read: 43317170 HDFS Write: 26 SUCCESS Total MapReduce CPU Time Spent: 5 seconds 500 msec OK 4 "0" 60479 "F" 54928 "M" Time taken: 77.198 seconds, Fetched: 3 row(s)
8.删除表
drop table inpatient;
9.执行dfs命令
dfs -ls /
Hive环境搭建01
1、安装MySQL
2、建立Hive的Meta库
CREATE DATABASE hive CHARACTER SET latin1; CREATE USER 'hive'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'hive'; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON hive.* to 'hive'@'localhost';
如果上面的库字符集不小心弄成了utf8,就和我一样,就会遇到下面的错误:
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes.
修正方法是:
alter database hive character set latin1;
3、下载hive-1.2.1,并解压
(*如果要看后续文章,建议使用hadoop-2.5.2 hbase-1.1.2 hive-1.2.1 spark-2.0.0)
4、下载MySQL的JDBC驱动mysql-connector-java-xxx.jar,放到hive的lib目录下
5、用hive中lib目录下jline-2.12.jar文件,替换掉hadoop下面share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jline-xxx.jar
6、复制hive-default.xml.template为hive-site.xml
7、修改hive-site.xml配置,分为下面几部分
7.1、mysql相关配置
<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name>
<value>hive</value>
<description>password to use against metastore database</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name>
<value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hive?createDatabaseInfoNotExist=true</value>
<description>JDBC connect string for a JDBC metastore</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>
<!--value>org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver</value-->
<value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
<description>Driver class name for a JDBC metastore</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>
<value>hive</value>
<description>Username to use against metastore database</description>
</property
7.2、hadoop相关配置(HDFS上要有这些文件)
<property>
<name>hive.exec.scratchdir</name>
<value>hdfs://hadoop-master:9000/hive/tmp</value>
<description>HDFS root scratch dir for Hive jobs which gets created with write all (733) permission. For each connecting user, an HDFS scratch dir: ${hive.exec.scratchdir}/<username> is created, with ${hive.scratch.dir.permission}.</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hive.metastore.warehouse.dir</name>
<value>hdfs://hadoop-master:9000/hive/warehouse</value>
<description>location of default database for the warehouse</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hive.user.install.directory</name>
<value>hdfs://hadoop-master:9000/hive/usr</value>
<description>
If hive (in tez mode only) cannot find a usable hive jar in "hive.jar.directory",
it will upload the hive jar to "hive.user.install.directory/user.name"
and use it to run queries.
</description>
</property>
7.3、hive相关配置
<property>
<name>hive.metastore.uris</name>
<value>thrift://hadoop-master:9083</value>
<description>Thrift URI for the remote metastore. Used by metastore client to connect to remote metastore.</description>
</property>
7.4、hive本地路径相关配置
把下面的value,按部署实际情况,设置成实际存在的文件夹即可
<property>
<name>hive.exec.local.scratchdir</name>
<value>${system:java.io.tmpdir}/${system:user.name}</value>
<description>Local scratch space for Hive jobs</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hive.downloaded.resources.dir</name>
<value>${system:java.io.tmpdir}/${hive.session.id}_resources</value>
<description>Temporary local directory for added resources in the remote file system.</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hive.querylog.location</name>
<value>${system:java.io.tmpdir}/${system:user.name}</value>
<description>Location of Hive run time structured log file</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hive.server2.logging.operation.log.location</name>
<value>${system:java.io.tmpdir}/${system:user.name}/operation_logs</value>
<description>Top level directory where operation logs are stored if logging functionality is enabled</description>
</property>
8.配置完成:)
Gradle设置编码为UTF-8
下面的两部分,分别设置了java及javadoc的编码为UTF-8
build.gradle
tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {
options.encoding = 'UTF-8'
}
tasks.withType(Javadoc) {
options.encoding = 'UTF-8'
}
获取文件夹大小
VBoxManage常用命令
1、常用命令
#列出全部虚拟机 VBoxManage list vms #列出全部运行中的虚拟机 VBoxManage list runningvms #列出虚拟机信息 VBoxManage showvminfo uuid|vmname #开启虚拟机 VBoxManage startvm uuid|vmname #开启虚拟机,无GUI模式 VBoxManage startvm uuid|vmname --type headless #暂停虚拟机 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname pause #继续运行虚拟机 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname resume #按下机箱重启按钮 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname reset #断电 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname poweroff #按下机箱电影按钮 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname acpipowerbutton #按下机箱睡眠按钮 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname acpisleepbutton
2、全部参数
Oracle VM VirtualBox Command Line Management Interface Version 4.3.10
(C) 2005-2014 Oracle Corporation
All rights reserved.
Usage:
VBoxManage [<general option>] <command>
General Options:
[-v|--version] print version number and exit
[-q|--nologo] suppress the logo
[--settingspw <pw>] provide the settings password
[--settingspwfile <file>] provide a file containing the settings password
Commands:
list [--long|-l] vms|runningvms|ostypes|hostdvds|hostfloppies|
intnets|bridgedifs|hostonlyifs|natnets|dhcpservers|
hostinfo|hostcpuids|hddbackends|hdds|dvds|floppies|
usbhost|usbfilters|systemproperties|extpacks|
groups|webcams
showvminfo <uuid|vmname> [--details]
[--machinereadable]
showvminfo <uuid|vmname> --log <idx>
registervm <filename>
unregistervm <uuid|vmname> [--delete]
createvm --name <name>
[--groups <group>, ...]
[--ostype <ostype>]
[--register]
[--basefolder <path>]
[--uuid <uuid>]
modifyvm <uuid|vmname>
[--name <name>]
[--groups <group>, ...]
[--ostype <ostype>]
[--iconfile <filename>]
[--memory <memorysize in MB>]
[--pagefusion on|off]
[--vram <vramsize in MB>]
[--acpi on|off]
[--pciattach 03:04.0]
[--pciattach 03:04.0@02:01.0]
[--pcidetach 03:04.0]
[--ioapic on|off]
[--hpet on|off]
[--triplefaultreset on|off]
[--hwvirtex on|off]
[--nestedpaging on|off]
[--largepages on|off]
[--vtxvpid on|off]
[--vtxux on|off]
[--pae on|off]
[--longmode on|off]
[--synthcpu on|off]
[--cpuidset <leaf> <eax> <ebx> <ecx> <edx>]
[--cpuidremove <leaf>]
[--cpuidremoveall]
[--hardwareuuid <uuid>]
[--cpus <number>]
[--cpuhotplug on|off]
[--plugcpu <id>]
[--unplugcpu <id>]
[--cpuexecutioncap <1-100>]
[--rtcuseutc on|off]
[--graphicscontroller none|vboxvga|vmsvga]
[--monitorcount <number>]
[--accelerate3d on|off]
[--accelerate2dvideo on|off]
[--firmware bios|efi|efi32|efi64]
[--chipset ich9|piix3]
[--bioslogofadein on|off]
[--bioslogofadeout on|off]
[--bioslogodisplaytime <msec>]
[--bioslogoimagepath <imagepath>]
[--biosbootmenu disabled|menuonly|messageandmenu]
[--biossystemtimeoffset <msec>]
[--biospxedebug on|off]
[--boot<1-4> none|floppy|dvd|disk|net>]
[--nic<1-N> none|null|nat|bridged|intnet|hostonly|
generic|natnetwork]
[--nictype<1-N> Am79C970A|Am79C973|
82540EM|82543GC|82545EM|
virtio]
[--cableconnected<1-N> on|off]
[--nictrace<1-N> on|off]
[--nictracefile<1-N> <filename>]
[--nicproperty<1-N> name=[value]]
[--nicspeed<1-N> <kbps>]
[--nicbootprio<1-N> <priority>]
[--nicpromisc<1-N> deny|allow-vms|allow-all]
[--nicbandwidthgroup<1-N> none|<name>]
[--bridgeadapter<1-N> none|<devicename>]
[--hostonlyadapter<1-N> none|<devicename>]
[--intnet<1-N> <network name>]
[--nat-network<1-N> <network name>]
[--nicgenericdrv<1-N> <driver>
[--natnet<1-N> <network>|default]
[--natsettings<1-N> [<mtu>],[<socksnd>],
[<sockrcv>],[<tcpsnd>],
[<tcprcv>]]
[--natpf<1-N> [<rulename>],tcp|udp,[<hostip>],
<hostport>,[<guestip>],<guestport>]
[--natpf<1-N> delete <rulename>]
[--nattftpprefix<1-N> <prefix>]
[--nattftpfile<1-N> <file>]
[--nattftpserver<1-N> <ip>]
[--natbindip<1-N> <ip>
[--natdnspassdomain<1-N> on|off]
[--natdnsproxy<1-N> on|off]
[--natdnshostresolver<1-N> on|off]
[--nataliasmode<1-N> default|[log],[proxyonly],
[sameports]]
[--macaddress<1-N> auto|<mac>]
[--mouse ps2|usb|usbtablet|usbmultitouch]
[--keyboard ps2|usb
[--uart<1-N> off|<I/O base> <IRQ>]
[--uartmode<1-N> disconnected|
server <pipe>|
client <pipe>|
file <file>|
<devicename>]
[--lpt<1-N> off|<I/O base> <IRQ>]
[--lptmode<1-N> <devicename>]
[--guestmemoryballoon <balloonsize in MB>]
[--audio none|null|dsound]
[--audiocontroller ac97|hda|sb16]
[--clipboard disabled|hosttoguest|guesttohost|
bidirectional]
[--draganddrop disabled|hosttoguest
[--vrde on|off]
[--vrdeextpack default|<name>
[--vrdeproperty <name=[value]>]
[--vrdeport <hostport>]
[--vrdeaddress <hostip>]
[--vrdeauthtype null|external|guest]
[--vrdeauthlibrary default|<name>
[--vrdemulticon on|off]
[--vrdereusecon on|off]
[--vrdevideochannel on|off]
[--vrdevideochannelquality <percent>]
[--usb on|off]
[--usbehci on|off]
[--snapshotfolder default|<path>]
[--teleporter on|off]
[--teleporterport <port>]
[--teleporteraddress <address|empty>
[--teleporterpassword <password>]
[--teleporterpasswordfile <file>|stdin]
[--tracing-enabled on|off]
[--tracing-config <config-string>]
[--tracing-allow-vm-access on|off]
[--usbcardreader on|off]
[--autostart-enabled on|off]
[--autostart-delay <seconds>]
[--vcpenabled on|off]
[--vcpscreens [<display>],...
[--vcpfile <filename>]
[--vcpwidth <width>]
[--vcpheight <height>]
[--vcprate <rate>]
[--vcpfps <fps>]
[--defaultfrontend default|<name>]
clonevm <uuid|vmname>
[--snapshot <uuid>|<name>]
[--mode machine|machineandchildren|all]
[--options link|keepallmacs|keepnatmacs|
keepdisknames]
[--name <name>]
[--groups <group>, ...]
[--basefolder <basefolder>]
[--uuid <uuid>]
[--register]
import <ovfname/ovaname>
[--dry-run|-n]
[--options keepallmacs|keepnatmacs]
[more options]
(run with -n to have options displayed
for a particular OVF)
export <machines> --output|-o <name>.<ovf/ova>
[--legacy09|--ovf09|--ovf10|--ovf20]
[--manifest]
[--iso]
[--options manifest|iso|nomacs|nomacsbutnat]
[--vsys <number of virtual system>]
[--product <product name>]
[--producturl <product url>]
[--vendor <vendor name>]
[--vendorurl <vendor url>]
[--version <version info>]
[--description <description info>]
[--eula <license text>]
[--eulafile <filename>]
startvm <uuid|vmname>...
[--type gui|sdl|headless]
controlvm <uuid|vmname>
pause|resume|reset|poweroff|savestate|
acpipowerbutton|acpisleepbutton|
keyboardputscancode <hex> [<hex> ...]|
setlinkstate<1-N> on|off |
nic<1-N> null|nat|bridged|intnet|hostonly|generic|
natnetwork [<devicename>] |
nictrace<1-N> on|off |
nictracefile<1-N> <filename> |
nicproperty<1-N> name=[value] |
nicpromisc<1-N> deny|allow-vms|allow-all |
natpf<1-N> [<rulename>],tcp|udp,[<hostip>],
<hostport>,[<guestip>],<guestport> |
natpf<1-N> delete <rulename> |
guestmemoryballoon <balloonsize in MB> |
usbattach <uuid>|<address> |
usbdetach <uuid>|<address> |
clipboard disabled|hosttoguest|guesttohost|
bidirectional |
draganddrop disabled|hosttoguest |
vrde on|off |
vrdeport <port> |
vrdeproperty <name=[value]> |
vrdevideochannelquality <percent> |
setvideomodehint <xres> <yres> <bpp>
[[<display>] [<enabled:yes|no> |
[<xorigin> <yorigin>]]] |
screenshotpng <file> [display] |
vcpenabled on|off |
vcpscreens all|none|<screen>,[<screen>...] |
setcredentials <username>
--passwordfile <file> | <password>
<domain>
[--allowlocallogon <yes|no>] |
teleport --host <name> --port <port>
[--maxdowntime <msec>]
[--passwordfile <file> |
--password <password>] |
plugcpu <id> |
unplugcpu <id> |
cpuexecutioncap <1-100>
webcam <attach [path [settings]]> | <detach [path]> | <list>
discardstate <uuid|vmname>
adoptstate <uuid|vmname> <state_file>
snapshot <uuid|vmname>
take <name> [--description <desc>] [--live] |
delete <uuid|snapname> |
restore <uuid|snapname> |
restorecurrent |
edit <uuid|snapname>|--current
[--name <name>]
[--description <desc>] |
list [--details|--machinereadable]
showvminfo <uuid|snapname>
closemedium disk|dvd|floppy <uuid|filename>
[--delete]
storageattach <uuid|vmname>
--storagectl <name>
[--port <number>]
[--device <number>]
[--type dvddrive|hdd|fdd]
[--medium none|emptydrive|additions|
<uuid|filename>|host:<drive>|iscsi]
[--mtype normal|writethrough|immutable|shareable|
readonly|multiattach]
[--comment <text>]
[--setuuid <uuid>]
[--setparentuuid <uuid>]
[--passthrough on|off]
[--tempeject on|off]
[--nonrotational on|off]
[--discard on|off]
[--bandwidthgroup <name>]
[--forceunmount]
[--server <name>|<ip>]
[--target <target>]
[--tport <port>]
[--lun <lun>]
[--encodedlun <lun>]
[--username <username>]
[--password <password>]
[--initiator <initiator>]
[--intnet]
storagectl <uuid|vmname>
--name <name>
[--add ide|sata|scsi|floppy|sas]
[--controller LSILogic|LSILogicSAS|BusLogic|
IntelAHCI|PIIX3|PIIX4|ICH6|I82078]
[--portcount <1-30>]
[--hostiocache on|off]
[--bootable on|off]
[--remove]
bandwidthctl <uuid|vmname>
add <name> --type disk|network
--limit <megabytes per second>[k|m|g|K|M|G] |
set <name>
--limit <megabytes per second>[k|m|g|K|M|G] |
remove <name> |
list [--machinereadable]
(limit units: k=kilobit, m=megabit, g=gigabit,
K=kilobyte, M=megabyte, G=gigabyte)
showhdinfo <uuid|filename>
createhd --filename <filename>
[--size <megabytes>|--sizebyte <bytes>]
[--diffparent <uuid>|<filename>
[--format VDI|VMDK|VHD] (default: VDI)
[--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]
modifyhd <uuid|filename>
[--type normal|writethrough|immutable|shareable|
readonly|multiattach]
[--autoreset on|off]
[--property <name=[value]>]
[--compact]
[--resize <megabytes>|--resizebyte <bytes>]
clonehd <uuid|inputfile> <uuid|outputfile>
[--format VDI|VMDK|VHD|RAW|<other>]
[--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]
[--existing]
convertfromraw <filename> <outputfile>
[--format VDI|VMDK|VHD]
[--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]
[--uuid <uuid>]
convertfromraw stdin <outputfile> <bytes>
[--format VDI|VMDK|VHD]
[--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]
[--uuid <uuid>]
getextradata global|<uuid|vmname>
<key>|enumerate
setextradata global|<uuid|vmname>
<key>
[<value>] (no value deletes key)
setproperty machinefolder default|<folder> |
hwvirtexclusive on|off |
vrdeauthlibrary default|<library> |
websrvauthlibrary default|null|<library> |
vrdeextpack null|<library> |
autostartdbpath null|<folder> |
loghistorycount <value>
defaultfrontend default|<name>
usbfilter add <index,0-N>
--target <uuid|vmname>|global
--name <string>
--action ignore|hold (global filters only)
[--active yes|no] (yes)
[--vendorid <XXXX>] (null)
[--productid <XXXX>] (null)
[--revision <IIFF>] (null)
[--manufacturer <string>] (null)
[--product <string>] (null)
[--remote yes|no] (null, VM filters only)
[--serialnumber <string>] (null)
[--maskedinterfaces <XXXXXXXX>]
usbfilter modify <index,0-N>
--target <uuid|vmname>|global
[--name <string>]
[--action ignore|hold] (global filters only)
[--active yes|no]
[--vendorid <XXXX>|""]
[--productid <XXXX>|""]
[--revision <IIFF>|""]
[--manufacturer <string>|""]
[--product <string>|""]
[--remote yes|no] (null, VM filters only)
[--serialnumber <string>|""]
[--maskedinterfaces <XXXXXXXX>]
usbfilter remove <index,0-N>
--target <uuid|vmname>|global
sharedfolder add <uuid|vmname>
--name <name> --hostpath <hostpath>
[--transient] [--readonly] [--automount]
sharedfolder remove <uuid|vmname>
--name <name> [--transient]
guestproperty get <uuid|vmname>
<property> [--verbose]
guestproperty set <uuid|vmname>
<property> [<value> [--flags <flags>]]
guestproperty delete|unset <uuid|vmname>
<property>
guestproperty enumerate <uuid|vmname>
[--patterns <patterns>]
guestproperty wait <uuid|vmname> <patterns>
[--timeout <msec>] [--fail-on-timeout]
guestcontrol <uuid|vmname>
exec[ute]
--image <path to program> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose] [--timeout <msec>]
[--environment "<NAME>=<VALUE> [<NAME>=<VALUE>]"]
[--wait-exit] [--wait-stdout] [--wait-stderr]
[--dos2unix] [--unix2dos]
[-- [<argument1>] ... [<argumentN>]]
copyfrom
<guest source> <host dest> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
[--dryrun] [--follow] [--recursive]
copyto|cp
<host source> <guest dest> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
[--dryrun] [--follow] [--recursive]
createdir[ectory]|mkdir|md
<guest directory>... --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
[--parents] [--mode <mode>]
removedir[ectory]|rmdir
<guest directory>... --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
[--recursive|-R|-r]
removefile|rm
<guest file>... --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
ren[ame]|mv
<source>... <dest> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
createtemp[orary]|mktemp
<template> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--directory] [--secure] [--tmpdir <directory>]
[--domain <domain>] [--mode <mode>] [--verbose]
list <all|sessions|processes|files> [--verbose]
process kill --session-id <ID>
| --session-name <name or pattern>
[--verbose]
<PID> ... <PID n>
[p[s]]kill --session-id <ID>
| --session-name <name or pattern>
[--verbose]
<PID> ... <PID n>
session close --session-id <ID>
| --session-name <name or pattern>
| --all
[--verbose]
stat
<file>... --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
updateadditions
[--source <guest additions .ISO>] [--verbose]
[--wait-start]
[-- [<argument1>] ... [<argumentN>]]
watch [--verbose]
debugvm <uuid|vmname>
dumpguestcore --filename <name> |
info <item> [args] |
injectnmi |
log [--release|--debug] <settings> ...|
logdest [--release|--debug] <settings> ...|
logflags [--release|--debug] <settings> ...|
osdetect |
osinfo |
getregisters [--cpu <id>] <reg>|all ... |
setregisters [--cpu <id>] <reg>=<value> ... |
show [--human-readable|--sh-export|--sh-eval|
--cmd-set]
<logdbg-settings|logrel-settings>
[[opt] what ...] |
statistics [--reset] [--pattern <pattern>]
[--descriptions]
metrics list [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
(comma-separated)
metrics setup
[--period <seconds>] (default: 1)
[--samples <count>] (default: 1)
[--list]
[*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
metrics query [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
metrics enable
[--list]
[*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
metrics disable
[--list]
[*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
metrics collect
[--period <seconds>] (default: 1)
[--samples <count>] (default: 1)
[--list]
[--detach]
[*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
natnetwork add --netname <name>
--network <network>
[--enable|--disable]
[--dhcp on|off]
[--port-forward-4 <rule>]
[--loopback-4 <rule>]
[--ipv6 on|off]
[--port-forward-6 <rule>]
[--loopback-6 <rule>]
natnetwork remove --netname <name>
natnetwork modify --netname <name>
[--network <network>]
[--enable|--disable]
[--dhcp on|off]
[--port-forward-4 <rule>]
[--loopback-4 <rule>]
[--ipv6 on|off]
[--port-forward-6 <rule>]
[--loopback-6 <rule>]
natnetwork start --netname <name>
natnetwork stop --netname <name>
hostonlyif ipconfig <name>
[--dhcp |
--ip<ipv4> [--netmask<ipv4> (def: 255.255.255.0)] |
--ipv6<ipv6> [--netmasklengthv6<length> (def: 64)]]
create |
remove <name>
dhcpserver add|modify --netname <network_name> |
--ifname <hostonly_if_name>
[--ip <ip_address>
--netmask <network_mask>
--lowerip <lower_ip>
--upperip <upper_ip>]
[--enable | --disable]
dhcpserver remove --netname <network_name> |
--ifname <hostonly_if_name>
extpack install [--replace] <tarball> |
uninstall [--force] <name> |
cleanup