# 挂载APPLE FS sudo apfs-fuse /dev/sdb1 /mnt/apfs sudo umount /mnt/apfs # 挂载HFS sudo mount -t hfsplus -o remount,force,ro /dev/sdb1 /mount/hfs sudo unmount /mnt/hfs
Category Archives: Deployment
Win10删除不想要的APP
一、Win10删掉不想要的APP
Win10会自带一些你不想要的APP，比如联系人、XBox什么的，有些可以在开始菜单右键删除，有些不让删除。下面就来删除这些你不想要的APP。
1、用管理员权限打开PowerShell
2、查看已经安装的APP
Get-appxpackage -allusers > package.txt
3、用Vim进行处理，删除不要的行
vim package.txt :g!/PackageFullName/d :sort #这样你就得到了一个排序好的程序清单
4、按要求删除程序
#命令格式 #remove-appxpackage PackageFullName #示例： remove-appxpackage Microsoft.BingWeather_4.25.20211.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.GetHelp_10.1706.13331.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.Messaging_4.1901.10241.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_5.1902.20012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.MicrosoftStickyNotes_3.1.53.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.Office.OneNote_16001.11126.20076.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.People_10.1812.10232.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.Print3D_3.3.311.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.Wallet_2.4.18324.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.WindowsAlarms_10.1812.10043.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.WindowsMaps_5.1812.10071.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.Xbox.TCUI_1.24.10001.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.XboxApp_48.48.7001.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.XboxGameCallableUI_1000.18362.449.0_neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewy remove-appxpackage Microsoft.XboxGameOverlay_1.32.17005.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.XboxGamingOverlay_2.26.14003.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.XboxIdentityProvider_12.50.6001.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.XboxSpeechToTextOverlay_1.21.13002.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe remove-appxpackage Microsoft.YourPhone_0.0.13313.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe
二、Win10删掉不想要的库
#1、Regedit打开注册表
#2、定位到这个路径
\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MyComputer\NameSpace
#3、根据你想屏蔽的内容，在键值最后添加一个字符，比如X
下载{088e3905-0323-4b02-9826-5b99428e115f}
3D{0DB7E03F-FC29-4DC6-9020-FF41B59E513A}X
未知{1CF1260C-4DD0-4ebb-811F-33C572699FDE}
图片{24ad3ad4-a569-4530-98e1-ab02f9417aa8}X
未知{374DE290-123F-4565-9164-39C4925E467B}
未知{3ADD1653-EB32-4cb0-BBD7-DFA0ABB5ACCA}
音乐{3dfdf396-dbec-4fb4-81d1-6a3438bcf4de}X
未知{A0953C92-50DC-43bf-BE83-3742FED03C9C}
未知{A8CDFF1C-4878-43be-B5FD-F8091C1C60D0}
桌面{B4BFCC3A-DB2C-424C-B029-7FE99A87C641}
文档{d3162b92-9365-467a-956b-92703aca08af}
视频{f86fa3ab-70d2-4fc7-9c99-fcbf05467f3a}X
#4、按上面操作后，Explorer中就只有三个库了：
下载、桌面、文档
三、Win10删掉不想要的开始菜单
C:\Users\neohope\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\
Win10无法启动VirtualBox
在Win10上遇到了一个问题：
Failed to open a session for the virtual machine ubuntu.
Raw-mode is unavailable courtesy of Hyper-V. (VERR_SUPDRV_NO_RAW_MODE_HYPER_V_ROOT).
Result Code: E_FAIL (0x80004005)
Component: ConsoleWrap
Interface: IConsole {872da645-4a9b-1727-bee2-5585105b9eed}
最后发现是前几天安装了Win10的Hyper-V模块，卸载后就好了。
Win10隐私设置
1、隐藏explorer的快速访问功能
#1.1、打开注册表编辑器 regedit #1.2、定位到下面的路径 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer #1.3、新建一个DWORD (32-bit) Value的键值对 HubMode=1
2、关闭Cortana
#2.1、打开组策略编辑器 gepedit.msc #2.2、定位路径 计算机配置/管理模板/Windows组件/搜索 #2.3、禁用Cortana 允许使用Cortana=已禁用
3、关闭搜索历史记录
开始/设置/Search/Permissions&History My device history = off
4、关闭TaskView历史记录
开始/设置/Privacy/Activity history 去掉Store my activity history on this device 去掉Send my activity to Microsoft 点击Clear activity history
VirtualBox的几种联网方式
VirtualBox有四种联网方式：
NAT：
虚拟机通过网络地址转换协议来访问宿主机网络，虚拟机可以访问宿主机可以访问的所有网络
宿主机和虚拟机之间无法通讯
而在宿主机局域网其他主机看来，虚拟机是不存在的
虚拟机之间不可以相互访问
Bridged：
虚拟机通过桥接，把自己虚拟为宿主机同一局域网的一台设备，虚拟机可以访问宿主机可以访问的所有网络
对于宿主机来说，虚拟机就是同一局域网的一台设备
而在宿主机局域网其他主机看来，虚拟机就是同一局域网的一台设备
虚拟机之间可以相互访问
HostOnly：
虚拟机宿主机可以相互访问，默认虚拟机不可以访问宿主机所在网络（宿主机可以共享网络给虚拟机，但一般不会这么用）。
虚拟机之间可以相互访问
Internal：
只有虚拟机之间可以相互访问。
具体情况如下（假设网段设置都正确）：
| 通讯 | Internal | HostOnly | NAT | Bridge |
| 虚拟机到宿主机 | NO | YES | YES | YES |
| 宿主机到虚拟机 | NO | YES | NO | YES，部分网络服务受限 |
| 虚拟机到其他主机 | NO | NO | YES | YES，部分网络服务受限 |
| 其他主机到虚拟机 | NO | NO | NO | YES |
| 虚拟机到虚拟机 | YES | YES | NO | YES |
Debain如何彻底卸载图形界面
#debain8 apt-get remove --auto-remove libgtk-3-common #debain6 apt-get remove --auto-remove libgtk2.0-common
如何为不再有更新支持的Debain6安装软件
Debain6已经没有更新支持了
#会提示找不到更新源 apt-get update
为了继续按照软件，需要做两件事情：
1、修改/etc/apt/sources.list文件
# deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates main contrib # deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian/ squeeze contrib non-free main # deb-src http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates main contrib deb http://archive.debian.org/debian squeeze main deb http://archive.debian.org/debian squeeze-lts main
2、增加/etc/apt/apt.conf文件
Acquire::Check-Valid-Until false;
获取文件夹大小
VBoxManage常用命令
1、常用命令
#列出全部虚拟机 VBoxManage list vms #列出全部运行中的虚拟机 VBoxManage list runningvms #列出虚拟机信息 VBoxManage showvminfo uuid|vmname #开启虚拟机 VBoxManage startvm uuid|vmname #开启虚拟机，无GUI模式 VBoxManage startvm uuid|vmname --type headless #暂停虚拟机 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname pause #继续运行虚拟机 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname resume #按下机箱重启按钮 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname reset #断电 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname poweroff #按下机箱电影按钮 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname acpipowerbutton #按下机箱睡眠按钮 VBoxManage controlvm uuid|vmname acpisleepbutton
2、全部参数
Oracle VM VirtualBox Command Line Management Interface Version 4.3.10
(C) 2005-2014 Oracle Corporation
All rights reserved.
Usage:
VBoxManage [<general option>] <command>
General Options:
[-v|--version] print version number and exit
[-q|--nologo] suppress the logo
[--settingspw <pw>] provide the settings password
[--settingspwfile <file>] provide a file containing the settings password
Commands:
list [--long|-l] vms|runningvms|ostypes|hostdvds|hostfloppies|
intnets|bridgedifs|hostonlyifs|natnets|dhcpservers|
hostinfo|hostcpuids|hddbackends|hdds|dvds|floppies|
usbhost|usbfilters|systemproperties|extpacks|
groups|webcams
showvminfo <uuid|vmname> [--details]
[--machinereadable]
showvminfo <uuid|vmname> --log <idx>
registervm <filename>
unregistervm <uuid|vmname> [--delete]
createvm --name <name>
[--groups <group>, ...]
[--ostype <ostype>]
[--register]
[--basefolder <path>]
[--uuid <uuid>]
modifyvm <uuid|vmname>
[--name <name>]
[--groups <group>, ...]
[--ostype <ostype>]
[--iconfile <filename>]
[--memory <memorysize in MB>]
[--pagefusion on|off]
[--vram <vramsize in MB>]
[--acpi on|off]
[--pciattach 03:04.0]
[--pciattach 03:04.0@02:01.0]
[--pcidetach 03:04.0]
[--ioapic on|off]
[--hpet on|off]
[--triplefaultreset on|off]
[--hwvirtex on|off]
[--nestedpaging on|off]
[--largepages on|off]
[--vtxvpid on|off]
[--vtxux on|off]
[--pae on|off]
[--longmode on|off]
[--synthcpu on|off]
[--cpuidset <leaf> <eax> <ebx> <ecx> <edx>]
[--cpuidremove <leaf>]
[--cpuidremoveall]
[--hardwareuuid <uuid>]
[--cpus <number>]
[--cpuhotplug on|off]
[--plugcpu <id>]
[--unplugcpu <id>]
[--cpuexecutioncap <1-100>]
[--rtcuseutc on|off]
[--graphicscontroller none|vboxvga|vmsvga]
[--monitorcount <number>]
[--accelerate3d on|off]
[--accelerate2dvideo on|off]
[--firmware bios|efi|efi32|efi64]
[--chipset ich9|piix3]
[--bioslogofadein on|off]
[--bioslogofadeout on|off]
[--bioslogodisplaytime <msec>]
[--bioslogoimagepath <imagepath>]
[--biosbootmenu disabled|menuonly|messageandmenu]
[--biossystemtimeoffset <msec>]
[--biospxedebug on|off]
[--boot<1-4> none|floppy|dvd|disk|net>]
[--nic<1-N> none|null|nat|bridged|intnet|hostonly|
generic|natnetwork]
[--nictype<1-N> Am79C970A|Am79C973|
82540EM|82543GC|82545EM|
virtio]
[--cableconnected<1-N> on|off]
[--nictrace<1-N> on|off]
[--nictracefile<1-N> <filename>]
[--nicproperty<1-N> name=[value]]
[--nicspeed<1-N> <kbps>]
[--nicbootprio<1-N> <priority>]
[--nicpromisc<1-N> deny|allow-vms|allow-all]
[--nicbandwidthgroup<1-N> none|<name>]
[--bridgeadapter<1-N> none|<devicename>]
[--hostonlyadapter<1-N> none|<devicename>]
[--intnet<1-N> <network name>]
[--nat-network<1-N> <network name>]
[--nicgenericdrv<1-N> <driver>
[--natnet<1-N> <network>|default]
[--natsettings<1-N> [<mtu>],[<socksnd>],
[<sockrcv>],[<tcpsnd>],
[<tcprcv>]]
[--natpf<1-N> [<rulename>],tcp|udp,[<hostip>],
<hostport>,[<guestip>],<guestport>]
[--natpf<1-N> delete <rulename>]
[--nattftpprefix<1-N> <prefix>]
[--nattftpfile<1-N> <file>]
[--nattftpserver<1-N> <ip>]
[--natbindip<1-N> <ip>
[--natdnspassdomain<1-N> on|off]
[--natdnsproxy<1-N> on|off]
[--natdnshostresolver<1-N> on|off]
[--nataliasmode<1-N> default|[log],[proxyonly],
[sameports]]
[--macaddress<1-N> auto|<mac>]
[--mouse ps2|usb|usbtablet|usbmultitouch]
[--keyboard ps2|usb
[--uart<1-N> off|<I/O base> <IRQ>]
[--uartmode<1-N> disconnected|
server <pipe>|
client <pipe>|
file <file>|
<devicename>]
[--lpt<1-N> off|<I/O base> <IRQ>]
[--lptmode<1-N> <devicename>]
[--guestmemoryballoon <balloonsize in MB>]
[--audio none|null|dsound]
[--audiocontroller ac97|hda|sb16]
[--clipboard disabled|hosttoguest|guesttohost|
bidirectional]
[--draganddrop disabled|hosttoguest
[--vrde on|off]
[--vrdeextpack default|<name>
[--vrdeproperty <name=[value]>]
[--vrdeport <hostport>]
[--vrdeaddress <hostip>]
[--vrdeauthtype null|external|guest]
[--vrdeauthlibrary default|<name>
[--vrdemulticon on|off]
[--vrdereusecon on|off]
[--vrdevideochannel on|off]
[--vrdevideochannelquality <percent>]
[--usb on|off]
[--usbehci on|off]
[--snapshotfolder default|<path>]
[--teleporter on|off]
[--teleporterport <port>]
[--teleporteraddress <address|empty>
[--teleporterpassword <password>]
[--teleporterpasswordfile <file>|stdin]
[--tracing-enabled on|off]
[--tracing-config <config-string>]
[--tracing-allow-vm-access on|off]
[--usbcardreader on|off]
[--autostart-enabled on|off]
[--autostart-delay <seconds>]
[--vcpenabled on|off]
[--vcpscreens [<display>],...
[--vcpfile <filename>]
[--vcpwidth <width>]
[--vcpheight <height>]
[--vcprate <rate>]
[--vcpfps <fps>]
[--defaultfrontend default|<name>]
clonevm <uuid|vmname>
[--snapshot <uuid>|<name>]
[--mode machine|machineandchildren|all]
[--options link|keepallmacs|keepnatmacs|
keepdisknames]
[--name <name>]
[--groups <group>, ...]
[--basefolder <basefolder>]
[--uuid <uuid>]
[--register]
import <ovfname/ovaname>
[--dry-run|-n]
[--options keepallmacs|keepnatmacs]
[more options]
(run with -n to have options displayed
for a particular OVF)
export <machines> --output|-o <name>.<ovf/ova>
[--legacy09|--ovf09|--ovf10|--ovf20]
[--manifest]
[--iso]
[--options manifest|iso|nomacs|nomacsbutnat]
[--vsys <number of virtual system>]
[--product <product name>]
[--producturl <product url>]
[--vendor <vendor name>]
[--vendorurl <vendor url>]
[--version <version info>]
[--description <description info>]
[--eula <license text>]
[--eulafile <filename>]
startvm <uuid|vmname>...
[--type gui|sdl|headless]
controlvm <uuid|vmname>
pause|resume|reset|poweroff|savestate|
acpipowerbutton|acpisleepbutton|
keyboardputscancode <hex> [<hex> ...]|
setlinkstate<1-N> on|off |
nic<1-N> null|nat|bridged|intnet|hostonly|generic|
natnetwork [<devicename>] |
nictrace<1-N> on|off |
nictracefile<1-N> <filename> |
nicproperty<1-N> name=[value] |
nicpromisc<1-N> deny|allow-vms|allow-all |
natpf<1-N> [<rulename>],tcp|udp,[<hostip>],
<hostport>,[<guestip>],<guestport> |
natpf<1-N> delete <rulename> |
guestmemoryballoon <balloonsize in MB> |
usbattach <uuid>|<address> |
usbdetach <uuid>|<address> |
clipboard disabled|hosttoguest|guesttohost|
bidirectional |
draganddrop disabled|hosttoguest |
vrde on|off |
vrdeport <port> |
vrdeproperty <name=[value]> |
vrdevideochannelquality <percent> |
setvideomodehint <xres> <yres> <bpp>
[[<display>] [<enabled:yes|no> |
[<xorigin> <yorigin>]]] |
screenshotpng <file> [display] |
vcpenabled on|off |
vcpscreens all|none|<screen>,[<screen>...] |
setcredentials <username>
--passwordfile <file> | <password>
<domain>
[--allowlocallogon <yes|no>] |
teleport --host <name> --port <port>
[--maxdowntime <msec>]
[--passwordfile <file> |
--password <password>] |
plugcpu <id> |
unplugcpu <id> |
cpuexecutioncap <1-100>
webcam <attach [path [settings]]> | <detach [path]> | <list>
discardstate <uuid|vmname>
adoptstate <uuid|vmname> <state_file>
snapshot <uuid|vmname>
take <name> [--description <desc>] [--live] |
delete <uuid|snapname> |
restore <uuid|snapname> |
restorecurrent |
edit <uuid|snapname>|--current
[--name <name>]
[--description <desc>] |
list [--details|--machinereadable]
showvminfo <uuid|snapname>
closemedium disk|dvd|floppy <uuid|filename>
[--delete]
storageattach <uuid|vmname>
--storagectl <name>
[--port <number>]
[--device <number>]
[--type dvddrive|hdd|fdd]
[--medium none|emptydrive|additions|
<uuid|filename>|host:<drive>|iscsi]
[--mtype normal|writethrough|immutable|shareable|
readonly|multiattach]
[--comment <text>]
[--setuuid <uuid>]
[--setparentuuid <uuid>]
[--passthrough on|off]
[--tempeject on|off]
[--nonrotational on|off]
[--discard on|off]
[--bandwidthgroup <name>]
[--forceunmount]
[--server <name>|<ip>]
[--target <target>]
[--tport <port>]
[--lun <lun>]
[--encodedlun <lun>]
[--username <username>]
[--password <password>]
[--initiator <initiator>]
[--intnet]
storagectl <uuid|vmname>
--name <name>
[--add ide|sata|scsi|floppy|sas]
[--controller LSILogic|LSILogicSAS|BusLogic|
IntelAHCI|PIIX3|PIIX4|ICH6|I82078]
[--portcount <1-30>]
[--hostiocache on|off]
[--bootable on|off]
[--remove]
bandwidthctl <uuid|vmname>
add <name> --type disk|network
--limit <megabytes per second>[k|m|g|K|M|G] |
set <name>
--limit <megabytes per second>[k|m|g|K|M|G] |
remove <name> |
list [--machinereadable]
(limit units: k=kilobit, m=megabit, g=gigabit,
K=kilobyte, M=megabyte, G=gigabyte)
showhdinfo <uuid|filename>
createhd --filename <filename>
[--size <megabytes>|--sizebyte <bytes>]
[--diffparent <uuid>|<filename>
[--format VDI|VMDK|VHD] (default: VDI)
[--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]
modifyhd <uuid|filename>
[--type normal|writethrough|immutable|shareable|
readonly|multiattach]
[--autoreset on|off]
[--property <name=[value]>]
[--compact]
[--resize <megabytes>|--resizebyte <bytes>]
clonehd <uuid|inputfile> <uuid|outputfile>
[--format VDI|VMDK|VHD|RAW|<other>]
[--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]
[--existing]
convertfromraw <filename> <outputfile>
[--format VDI|VMDK|VHD]
[--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]
[--uuid <uuid>]
convertfromraw stdin <outputfile> <bytes>
[--format VDI|VMDK|VHD]
[--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]
[--uuid <uuid>]
getextradata global|<uuid|vmname>
<key>|enumerate
setextradata global|<uuid|vmname>
<key>
[<value>] (no value deletes key)
setproperty machinefolder default|<folder> |
hwvirtexclusive on|off |
vrdeauthlibrary default|<library> |
websrvauthlibrary default|null|<library> |
vrdeextpack null|<library> |
autostartdbpath null|<folder> |
loghistorycount <value>
defaultfrontend default|<name>
usbfilter add <index,0-N>
--target <uuid|vmname>|global
--name <string>
--action ignore|hold (global filters only)
[--active yes|no] (yes)
[--vendorid <XXXX>] (null)
[--productid <XXXX>] (null)
[--revision <IIFF>] (null)
[--manufacturer <string>] (null)
[--product <string>] (null)
[--remote yes|no] (null, VM filters only)
[--serialnumber <string>] (null)
[--maskedinterfaces <XXXXXXXX>]
usbfilter modify <index,0-N>
--target <uuid|vmname>|global
[--name <string>]
[--action ignore|hold] (global filters only)
[--active yes|no]
[--vendorid <XXXX>|""]
[--productid <XXXX>|""]
[--revision <IIFF>|""]
[--manufacturer <string>|""]
[--product <string>|""]
[--remote yes|no] (null, VM filters only)
[--serialnumber <string>|""]
[--maskedinterfaces <XXXXXXXX>]
usbfilter remove <index,0-N>
--target <uuid|vmname>|global
sharedfolder add <uuid|vmname>
--name <name> --hostpath <hostpath>
[--transient] [--readonly] [--automount]
sharedfolder remove <uuid|vmname>
--name <name> [--transient]
guestproperty get <uuid|vmname>
<property> [--verbose]
guestproperty set <uuid|vmname>
<property> [<value> [--flags <flags>]]
guestproperty delete|unset <uuid|vmname>
<property>
guestproperty enumerate <uuid|vmname>
[--patterns <patterns>]
guestproperty wait <uuid|vmname> <patterns>
[--timeout <msec>] [--fail-on-timeout]
guestcontrol <uuid|vmname>
exec[ute]
--image <path to program> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose] [--timeout <msec>]
[--environment "<NAME>=<VALUE> [<NAME>=<VALUE>]"]
[--wait-exit] [--wait-stdout] [--wait-stderr]
[--dos2unix] [--unix2dos]
[-- [<argument1>] ... [<argumentN>]]
copyfrom
<guest source> <host dest> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
[--dryrun] [--follow] [--recursive]
copyto|cp
<host source> <guest dest> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
[--dryrun] [--follow] [--recursive]
createdir[ectory]|mkdir|md
<guest directory>... --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
[--parents] [--mode <mode>]
removedir[ectory]|rmdir
<guest directory>... --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
[--recursive|-R|-r]
removefile|rm
<guest file>... --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
ren[ame]|mv
<source>... <dest> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
createtemp[orary]|mktemp
<template> --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--directory] [--secure] [--tmpdir <directory>]
[--domain <domain>] [--mode <mode>] [--verbose]
list <all|sessions|processes|files> [--verbose]
process kill --session-id <ID>
| --session-name <name or pattern>
[--verbose]
<PID> ... <PID n>
[p[s]]kill --session-id <ID>
| --session-name <name or pattern>
[--verbose]
<PID> ... <PID n>
session close --session-id <ID>
| --session-name <name or pattern>
| --all
[--verbose]
stat
<file>... --username <name>
[--passwordfile <file> | --password <password>]
[--domain <domain>] [--verbose]
updateadditions
[--source <guest additions .ISO>] [--verbose]
[--wait-start]
[-- [<argument1>] ... [<argumentN>]]
watch [--verbose]
debugvm <uuid|vmname>
dumpguestcore --filename <name> |
info <item> [args] |
injectnmi |
log [--release|--debug] <settings> ...|
logdest [--release|--debug] <settings> ...|
logflags [--release|--debug] <settings> ...|
osdetect |
osinfo |
getregisters [--cpu <id>] <reg>|all ... |
setregisters [--cpu <id>] <reg>=<value> ... |
show [--human-readable|--sh-export|--sh-eval|
--cmd-set]
<logdbg-settings|logrel-settings>
[[opt] what ...] |
statistics [--reset] [--pattern <pattern>]
[--descriptions]
metrics list [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
(comma-separated)
metrics setup
[--period <seconds>] (default: 1)
[--samples <count>] (default: 1)
[--list]
[*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
metrics query [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
metrics enable
[--list]
[*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
metrics disable
[--list]
[*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
metrics collect
[--period <seconds>] (default: 1)
[--samples <count>] (default: 1)
[--list]
[--detach]
[*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]
natnetwork add --netname <name>
--network <network>
[--enable|--disable]
[--dhcp on|off]
[--port-forward-4 <rule>]
[--loopback-4 <rule>]
[--ipv6 on|off]
[--port-forward-6 <rule>]
[--loopback-6 <rule>]
natnetwork remove --netname <name>
natnetwork modify --netname <name>
[--network <network>]
[--enable|--disable]
[--dhcp on|off]
[--port-forward-4 <rule>]
[--loopback-4 <rule>]
[--ipv6 on|off]
[--port-forward-6 <rule>]
[--loopback-6 <rule>]
natnetwork start --netname <name>
natnetwork stop --netname <name>
hostonlyif ipconfig <name>
[--dhcp |
--ip<ipv4> [--netmask<ipv4> (def: 255.255.255.0)] |
--ipv6<ipv6> [--netmasklengthv6<length> (def: 64)]]
create |
remove <name>
dhcpserver add|modify --netname <network_name> |
--ifname <hostonly_if_name>
[--ip <ip_address>
--netmask <network_mask>
--lowerip <lower_ip>
--upperip <upper_ip>]
[--enable | --disable]
dhcpserver remove --netname <network_name> |
--ifname <hostonly_if_name>
extpack install [--replace] <tarball> |
uninstall [--force] <name> |
cleanup
制作Ubuntu安装U盘
本文以Ubuntu为例，讲解一下Linux安装U盘的制作方法。
首先，下载安装盘的ISO镜像。
http://releases.ubuntu.com/
然后要知道，自己的BIOS模式是什么，是Legecy还是UEFI。这个通过查看操作系统信息或BIOS设置就可以知道。
如果是Legecy模式：
1、下载工具universal usb installer
2、制作安装U盘。
3、重启，从U盘启动即可
如果是UEFI模式：
1、那只需要将盘格式化为FAT32模式，然后将64位的ISO镜像解压到盘的根目录就好了。
2、保证在盘的根目录可以开单到UEFI目录。
3、重启，关闭BIOS中的安全启动保护，从而可以用U盘启动
4、重启，从U盘启动即可
5、安装后，记得打开BIOS中安全安全启动保护