CPP实现CORBA静态绑定(五)

  • CORBA基本架构
  • IDL文件编写
  • CPP示例实现(上)
  • CPP示例实现(下)
  • C示例实现(IOR+NS上)
  • C示例实现(IOR+NS下)
  • C示例实现(IOR上)
  • C示例实现(IOR下)

在linux系统下,有很多开源的CORBA通讯框架,在C的示例中,使用了orbit的框架。
如我用的是Debian系统,可以直接安装:

apt-get install orbit2
apt-get install orbit2-nameserver
apt-get install liborbit2-dev

安装后,可以通过工具orb-rdl-2从idl文件生成需要的stubs及skeletons接口代码:

#该命令会生成文件:Hi.h、Hi-common.c、Hi-skels.c、Hi-stubs.c
orbit-idl-2 Hi.idl

可以通过工具orb-rdl-2从idl文件生成服务端代码:

#该命令会生成模板文件:Hi-skelimpl.c
orbit-idl-2 --skeleton-impl Hi.idl

首先完成服务端部分:
Hi-server-ns.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <orbit/orbit.h>
#include <ORBitservices/CosNaming.h>
#include <ORBitservices/CosNaming_impl.h>
#include "Hi.h"
#include "Hi-skelimpl.c"
/*
./Hi-server_ns
*/

/**
 * test for exception 
*/
static
gboolean
raised_exception(CORBA_Environment *ev) {
	return ((ev)->_major != CORBA_NO_EXCEPTION);
}

/**
 * in case of any exception this macro will abort the process
*/
static
void
abort_if_exception(CORBA_Environment *ev, const char* mesg)
{
	if (raised_exception (ev)) {
		g_error ("%s %s", mesg, CORBA_exception_id (ev));
		CORBA_exception_free (ev);
		abort();
	}
}

/*
 * main
*/
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
	PortableServer_POA poa;
	HiCorba_Hi servant = CORBA_OBJECT_NIL;
	CosNaming_NamingContext ns =CORBA_OBJECT_NIL;
	CORBA_ORB orb=CORBA_OBJECT_NIL;
	CORBA_char name_service[]="Hi";
	CosNaming_NameComponent path[1]={name_service,""};
	CosNaming_Name name={1,1,path,CORBA_FALSE};
	CORBA_Environment ev;

	// init ORB
	g_print("\nServer>starting server...");
	g_print("\nServer>creating and initializing the ORB");
	CORBA_exception_init(&ev);
	abort_if_exception(&ev, "CORBA_exception_init failed");
	orb=CORBA_ORB_init(&argc,argv,"orbit-local-orb",&ev);
	abort_if_exception(&ev, "CORBA_ORB_init failed");

	// activate POA
	g_print("\nServer>getting reference to RootPOA");
	poa= (PortableServer_POA) CORBA_ORB_resolve_initial_references(orb,"RootPOA",&ev);
	abort_if_exception(&ev, "CORBA_ORB_resolve_initial 'RootPOA' failed");
	g_print("\nServer>activating the POA Manager");
	PortableServer_POAManager_activate(PortableServer_POA__get_the_POAManager(poa, &ev),&ev);
	abort_if_exception(&ev, "POA_activate failed");

	// create servant
	g_print("\nServer>creating the servant");
	servant = impl_HiCorba_Hi__create (poa, &ev);
	abort_if_exception(&ev, "impl_HiCorba_Hi__create failed");
	
	// read name_service ior from ns.ior 
	CORBA_char  filename[] = "ns.ior";
 	FILE *file   = NULL;
	g_print("\nServer>reading the file '%s'",filename);
	if ((file=fopen(filename, "r"))==NULL)
                g_error ("could not open '%s'\n", filename);
	gchar objref[1024];
	fscanf (file, "%s", &objref);
	g_print("\nServer>getting the root naming context 'NameService' - from the file '%s'",filename);
	g_print("\nServer>the root naming context ior is '%s'",objref);

	// bind service 
	ns = (CosNaming_NamingContext) CORBA_ORB_string_to_object (orb, objref, &ev);
	//free (objref);
	abort_if_exception(&ev, "CORBA_ORB_string_to_object 'NameService IOR' failed");
	g_print("\nServer>binding the object reference in naming with name '%s'",name_service);
	CosNaming_NamingContext_rebind(ns,&name,servant,&ev);
	abort_if_exception(&ev, "rebind failed");
	
	// start 
	g_print("\nServer>running the orb...");
	CORBA_ORB_run(orb,&ev);
	abort_if_exception(&ev, "ORB_run failed");
}

Hi-skelimpl.c

/* This is a template file generated by command */
/* orbit-idl-2 --skeleton-impl Hi.idl */
/* User must edit this file, inserting servant  */
/* specific code between markers. */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "Hi.h"

/*** App-specific servant structures ***/

#if !defined(_typedef_impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi_)
#define _typedef_impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi_ 1
typedef struct {
POA_HiCorba_Hi servant;
PortableServer_POA poa;
   /* ------ add private attributes here ------ */
   /* ------ ---------- end ------------ ------ */
} impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi;
#endif

/*** Implementation stub prototypes ***/

#if !defined(_decl_impl_HiCorba_Hi__destroy_)
#define _decl_impl_HiCorba_Hi__destroy_ 1
static void impl_HiCorba_Hi__destroy(impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi *servant,
CORBA_Environment *ev);
#endif

#if !defined(_decl_impl_HiCorba_Hi_sayHiTo_)
#define _decl_impl_HiCorba_Hi_sayHiTo_ 1
static CORBA_string
impl_HiCorba_Hi_sayHiTo(impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi *servant,
const CORBA_char * someone,
CORBA_Environment *ev);
#endif

#if !defined(_decl_impl_HiCorba_Hi_add_)
#define _decl_impl_HiCorba_Hi_add_ 1
static CORBA_long
impl_HiCorba_Hi_add(impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi *servant,
const CORBA_long numa,
const CORBA_long numb,
CORBA_Environment *ev);
#endif

#if !defined(_decl_impl_HiCorba_Hi_shutdown_)
#define _decl_impl_HiCorba_Hi_shutdown_ 1


static void
impl_HiCorba_Hi_shutdown(impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi *servant,
CORBA_Environment *ev);
#endif


/*** epv structures ***/

#if !defined(_impl_HiCorba_Hi_base_epv_)
#define _impl_HiCorba_Hi_base_epv_ 1
static PortableServer_ServantBase__epv impl_HiCorba_Hi_base_epv = {
NULL,             /* _private data */
(gpointer) & impl_HiCorba_Hi__destroy, /* finalize routine */
NULL,             /* default_POA routine */
};
#endif

#if !defined(_impl_HiCorba_Hi_epv_)
#define _impl_HiCorba_Hi_epv_ 1
static POA_HiCorba_Hi__epv impl_HiCorba_Hi_epv = {
NULL, /* _private */
(gpointer)&impl_HiCorba_Hi_sayHiTo,
(gpointer)&impl_HiCorba_Hi_add,
(gpointer)&impl_HiCorba_Hi_shutdown,
};
#endif


/*** vepv structures ***/

#if !defined(_impl_HiCorba_Hi_vepv_)
#define _impl_HiCorba_Hi_vepv_ 1
static POA_HiCorba_Hi__vepv impl_HiCorba_Hi_vepv = {
&impl_HiCorba_Hi_base_epv,
&impl_HiCorba_Hi_epv,
};
#endif


/*** Stub implementations ***/

#if !defined(_impl_HiCorba_Hi__create_)
#define _impl_HiCorba_Hi__create_ 1
static HiCorba_Hi impl_HiCorba_Hi__create(PortableServer_POA poa, CORBA_Environment *ev)
{
HiCorba_Hi retval;
impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi *newservant;
PortableServer_ObjectId *objid;

newservant = g_new0(impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi, 1);
newservant->servant.vepv = &impl_HiCorba_Hi_vepv;
newservant->poa = (PortableServer_POA) CORBA_Object_duplicate((CORBA_Object)poa, ev);
POA_HiCorba_Hi__init((PortableServer_Servant)newservant, ev);
   /* Before servant is going to be activated all
    * private attributes must be initialized.  */

   /* ------ init private attributes here ------ */
   /* ------ ---------- end ------------- ------ */

objid = PortableServer_POA_activate_object(poa, newservant, ev);
CORBA_free(objid);
retval = PortableServer_POA_servant_to_reference(poa, newservant, ev);

return retval;
}
#endif

#if !defined(_impl_HiCorba_Hi__destroy_)
#define _impl_HiCorba_Hi__destroy_ 1
static void
impl_HiCorba_Hi__destroy(impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi *servant, CORBA_Environment *ev)
{
    CORBA_Object_release ((CORBA_Object) servant->poa, ev);

    /* No further remote method calls are delegated to 
    * servant and you may free your private attributes. */
   /* ------ free private attributes here ------ */
   /* ------ ---------- end ------------- ------ */

POA_HiCorba_Hi__fini((PortableServer_Servant)servant, ev);

g_free (servant);
}
#endif

#if !defined(_impl_HiCorba_Hi_sayHiTo_)
#define _impl_HiCorba_Hi_sayHiTo_ 1
static CORBA_string
impl_HiCorba_Hi_sayHiTo(impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi *servant,
const CORBA_char * someone,
CORBA_Environment *ev)
{
 CORBA_string retval = CORBA_string_alloc(512);
 /* ------   insert method code here   ------ */
 sprintf(retval,"Hi, %s !",someone);
 g_print("\nServer>server is returning: %s",retval);

 /* ------ ---------- end ------------ ------ */

 return retval;
}
#endif

#if !defined(_impl_HiCorba_Hi_add_)
#define _impl_HiCorba_Hi_add_ 1
static CORBA_long
impl_HiCorba_Hi_add(impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi *servant,
const CORBA_long numa,
const CORBA_long numb,
CORBA_Environment *ev)
{
 CORBA_long retval;
 /* ------   insert method code here   ------ */
 retval = numa+numb;
 /* ------ ---------- end ------------ ------ */

 return retval;
}
#endif

#if !defined(_impl_HiCorba_Hi_shutdown_)
#define _impl_HiCorba_Hi_shutdown_ 1
static CORBA_ORB _neo_ORB = CORBA_OBJECT_NIL;
static HiCorba_Hi _neo_servant =  CORBA_OBJECT_NIL;
static void set_NEO_ORB(CORBA_ORB theORB, HiCorba_Hi theServant)
{
	_neo_ORB = theORB;
	_neo_servant = theServant;
}

static void
impl_HiCorba_Hi_shutdown(impl_POA_HiCorba_Hi *servant,
CORBA_Environment *ev)
{
 /* ------   insert method code here   ------ */
 if(_neo_ORB==CORBA_OBJECT_NIL || _neo_servant ==  CORBA_OBJECT_NIL)return;
 //
 g_print("\nServer>executing the release");
 CORBA_Object_release(_neo_servant,ev);
 if((ev)->_major != CORBA_NO_EXCEPTION){
   g_error ("%s %s", "Object_release failed", CORBA_exception_id (ev));
   CORBA_exception_free (ev);
   abort();
 }
 //
 g_print("\nServer>executing the shutdown");
 CORBA_ORB_shutdown(_neo_ORB, CORBA_FALSE, ev);
 if((ev)->_major != CORBA_NO_EXCEPTION){
   g_error ("%s %s", "shutdown failed", CORBA_exception_id (ev));
   CORBA_exception_free (ev);
   abort();
 }
 exit(0);
 /* ------ ---------- end ------------ ------ */
}
#endif

MakeServer

CC       = gcc
CFLAGS   = -c -g -pthread -D_REENTRANT -DORBIT2=1 \
           -I/usr/include/orbit-2.0 \
           -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 \
           -I/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/glib-2.0/include
LDFLAGS  = -Wl,--export-dynamic -lORBit-2 -lORBitCosNaming-2 -lgmodule-2.0 \
           -ldl -lgobject-2.0 -lgthread-2.0 -lpthread -lglib-2.0 -lm \
           -L/usr/lib
ORBIT_IDL= /usr/bin/orbit-idl-2

all : Hi-server-ns.bin

Hi-server-ns.bin : Hi-common.o Hi-skelimpl.o Hi-skels.o Hi-server-ns.o
	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) Hi-common.o Hi-skelimpl.o Hi-skels.o Hi-server-ns.o -o Hi-server-ns.bin

%.o : %.c 
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@ 

nidl : Hi.idl
	$(ORBIT_IDL) Hi.idl
	$(ORBIT_IDL) --skeleton-impl Hi.idl

clean:
	rm -rf *.bin
	rm -rf *.o

编译

make -f MakeServer

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