除了win7x64+cygwin+vs2010编译64位openjdk6中的问题外，还会遇下面问题：
1、配套的WindowsSDK为6.0
2、编译器版本校验会出错，要调整Makefile
3、缺少头文件：stdint.h
主要是因为VS2008不符合c99规范
stdint.h
Author Archives: neohope
win7x64+cygwin+vs2010编译64位openjdk7
建议：
1、这是一个比较折腾的过程，可能的话建议用linux
2、建议用英文系统
3、建议用英文版的vc++
4、请不要用带空格的路径，尤其是不要用带中文的路径，
主要问题有：
1、可执行文件版本不兼容
2、win和linux路径问题
3、字符集问题，鄙视一下corba的注释，根本没考虑其他字符
4、cl的MT和MD要统一
5、不同路径下文件名冲突问题，
准备与编译：
1、安装VS2010、windows sdk7.1、VS2010 sp1，注意sp1和windows sdk的安装顺序
也有说只有VS的Express版本才需要安装windows sdk的，我反正都安装了。
2、安装directx sdk9（Summer 2004）
3、安装cygwin，并按照要求，下载相应组件，
http://www.cygwin.com/
http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk7/jdk7/raw-file/tip/README-builds.html
其中make组件太新，需要替换为3.8.1以前的版本
http://www.cmake.org/files/cygwin/make.exe-cygwin1.7
4、下载JDK6u22+，并安装
5、下载ant，并解压
6、下载并编译FreeType2.4
http://sourceforge.net/projects/freetype/files/
x64+MD+Release
7、下载OpenJDK7，并解压
8、新建drops文件夹，下载下面三个文件，并放到dorps文件夹中：
jaxp145_01.zip
jdk7-jaf-2010_08_19.zip
jdk7-jaxws2_2_4-b03-2011_05_27.zip
理论上，ant应该可以自动下载这三个文件，但我这里下不到
手工下载的话，在Makefile里找下面三个关键字就好了：
jaxp_src.bundle.name
jaxws_src.bundle.name
jaf_src.bundle.name
9、准备编译，新建run.bat，按自己的路径进行修改：
rem 这里是为了解决路径冲突问题 @set PATH=C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem; rem 注意，这里我的VS和WindowsSDK有冲突，导致VS100COMNTOOLS路径错误 @call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x64 @set VS100COMNTOOLS=C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Common7\Tools rem ANT配置 @set ANT_HOME=D:/JavaTools/apache-ant-1.8.1 @set PATH=%PATH%;%ANT_HOME%\bin; rem FreeType配置 @set FREETYPE_HOME=D:/GnuWin/freetype2.4.10 @set PATH=%PATH%;%FREETYPE_HOME%/bin; @set ALT_FREETYPE_LIB_PATH=%FREETYPE_HOME%/lib64 @set ALT_FREETYPE_HEADERS_PATH=%FREETYPE_HOME%/include rem Cygwin设置 @set PATH=%PATH%;D:\Cygwin\bin; rem 这里是OpenJDK的设置啦 @set ALT_BOOTDIR=D:/JavaJDK/jdk1.6.0_34 @set ARCH_DATA_MODEL=64 @set ARCH=amd64 @set PLATFORM=windows @set ALT_DROPS_DIR=D:/DiskF/OpenJDK/openjdk7_VS2010_x64/drops rem 这两个变量要置空 @set JAVA_HOME= @set CLASSPATH= rem 个人爱好 @color 02 @title OpenJDK+VS2010 @cmd
10、运行run.bat
#测试配置： make sanity #没有错误的话： make
我遇到的问题：
1、主要死到了MT和MD上，这个我修改了Makefile，一定要和FreeType保持一致
2、还有FreeType.dll，我编译的是个大Lib，所以Makefile里拷贝dll的语句要去掉
3、corba的字符集问题，要把Makefile里的ascii去掉，因为生成的注释有中文，显然要出错
4、EXE冲突，我的工具版本很多，估计一般人没这么多问题，最后改了PATH，Find改了名称
比如win的find和cygwin的find，Oracle的zip和cygwin的zip
同样，cygwin和（mingw、GnuSetup、GnuWin）的冲突，也要注意
5、还有一个，就是bat中的路径，除Path外尽量用/，因为linux下，\是转义用的
6、尝试了MinGW，发现不够给力啊
Mac重启Finder,Dock,Menubar
Finder:
killall -KILL Finder
Dock:
killall -KILL Dock
Menubar
killall -KILL SystemUIServer
Linux显示配置xorg.conf文件
1、生成xorg.conf文件
#如果有必要，停止gdm3 service gdm3 stop #生成空白文件 Xorg -configure #移动文件 mv ~/xorg.conf.new /etc/X11/xorg.conf #修改文件，增加需要的分辨率 #如果有必要，开启gdm3 service gdm3 start
2、xorg.conf.new文件
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "X.org Configured"
Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0
InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
EndSection
Section "Files"
ModulePath "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi"
FontPath "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType"
FontPath "built-ins"
EndSection
Section "Module"
Load "record"
Load "glx"
Load "extmod"
Load "dbe"
Load "dri"
Load "dri2"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Keyboard0"
Driver "kbd"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Mouse0"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5 6 7"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Monitor0"
VendorName "Monitor Vendor"
ModelName "Monitor Model"
EndSection
Section "Device"
### Available Driver options are:-
### Values: <i>: integer, <f>: float, <bool>: "True"/"False",
### <string>: "String", <freq>: "<f> Hz/kHz/MHz"
### [arg]: arg optional
Identifier "Card0"
Driver "vboxvideo"
VendorName "InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH"
BoardName "VirtualBox Graphics Adapter"
BusID "PCI:0:2:0"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Card0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 1
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 4
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 8
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 15
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 16
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection
3、新版xorg.conf文件
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "X.org Configured"
Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0
InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
EndSection
Section "Files"
ModulePath "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi"
FontPath "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType"
FontPath "built-ins"
EndSection
Section "Module"
Load "record"
Load "glx"
Load "extmod"
Load "dbe"
Load "dri"
Load "dri2"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Keyboard0"
Driver "kbd"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Mouse0"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5 6 7"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Monitor0"
VendorName "Monitor Vendor"
ModelName "Monitor Model"
EndSection
Section "Device"
### Available Driver options are:-
### Values: <i>: integer, <f>: float, <bool>: "True"/"False",
### <string>: "String", <freq>: "<f> Hz/kHz/MHz"
### [arg]: arg optional
Identifier "Card0"
Driver "vboxvideo"
VendorName "InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH"
BoardName "VirtualBox Graphics Adapter"
BusID "PCI:0:2:0"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Card0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 1
Modes "1280x800" "1024x768" "800x600"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 4
Modes "1280x800" "1024x768" "800x600"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 8
Modes "1280x800" "1024x768" "800x600"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 15
Modes "1280x800" "1024x768" "800x600"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 16
Modes "1280x800" "1024x768" "800x600"
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 24
Modes "1280x800" "1024x768" "800x600"
EndSubSection
EndSection
Debian6 Squeeze修改Terminal分辨率
试了不少方法，要么参数不支持，要不设置了没有用。
好吧，简单暴力一些。
编辑/boot/grub/grub.cfg，在启动参数前，增加两行：
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
#第一行>>>>>>set gfxpayload=1024x768x24
#第二行>>>>>>load_video
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set a600ccdc-3768-464b-9b19-29ec051f93e5
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=UUID=a600ccdc-3768-464b-9b19-29ec051f93e5 ro quiet text
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
set gfxpayload=1024x768
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set a600ccdc-3768-464b-9b19-29ec051f93e5
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=UUID=a600ccdc-3768-464b-9b19-29ec051f93e5 ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
修改后为：
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
set gfxpayload=1024x768x24
load_video
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set a600ccdc-3768-464b-9b19-29ec051f93e5
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=UUID=a600ccdc-3768-464b-9b19-29ec051f93e5 ro quiet text
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
set gfxpayload=1024x768
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set a600ccdc-3768-464b-9b19-29ec051f93e5
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=UUID=a600ccdc-3768-464b-9b19-29ec051f93e5 ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
Debian6报错mptctl模块丢失
1、查看设备是否存在
#执行发现设备不存在 ls /dev | grep mpt mpt-status #新建设备 mknod /dev/mptctl c 10 220
2、手动加载模块
modeprobe mptctl lsmod | grep mpt
3、自动加载模块
编辑/etc/moduels，增加一行
mptctl
4、重启搞定
VMWare扩展及压缩虚拟磁盘
1、扩展虚拟磁盘
1.1A我的xp虚拟机一共只有10G，我需要扩展到20G（要关虚拟机）
"D:\Program files\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware-vdiskmanager.exe" -x 20GB "D:\VirtualMashines\VMware\WinXP\WinXP.vmdk"
1.1BVMWare10以后，可以直接在管理工具中
虚拟机-》设置-》硬盘-》实用工具-》扩展
1.2扩展后，开启虚拟机，自己到磁盘管理器中分配空间即可。
2、压缩WinXP虚拟磁盘（vmware-tools）
2.1管理工具（关闭虚拟机）
虚拟机-》设置-》硬盘-》实用工具-》碎片整理
2.2开启虚拟机
系统托盘图标-》vmware-tools-》压缩
3、压缩WinXP虚拟磁盘（vmware-vdiskmanager）
3.1需要到微软官网下载sdelete工具，然后在虚拟机中运行：
sdelete -z
3.2关闭虚拟机，运行：
"D:\Program files\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware-vdiskmanager.exe" -k "D:\VirtualMashines\VMware\WinXP\WinXP.vmdk"
4、压缩Debian虚拟磁盘：
4.1A在虚拟机中运行zerofree命令，需要将分区挂载为只读模式
apt-get install zerofree umount /etc/home zerofree /dev/sda6
4.1B在虚拟机中运行dd命令，需要将分区挂载为读写模式
dd if=/dev/zero of=/bigemptyfile rm bigemptyfile
4.2关闭虚拟机，运行：
"D:\Program files\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware-vdiskmanager.exe" -k "D:\VirtualMashines\VMware\Debian8\Debian8.vmdk"
5、压缩FreeBSD虚拟磁盘：
5.1A在虚拟机中运行dd命令，需要将分区挂载为读写模式
dd if=/dev/zero of=bigemptyfile bs=1m rm bigemptyfile
5.1B在虚拟机中运行dd命令，需要将分区挂载为读写模式（适用于影片空闲空间较小）
cat /dev/zero > bigemptyfile;sync;sleep 1;sync; rm -f bigemptyfile
5.2关闭虚拟机，运行：
"D:\Program files\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware-vdiskmanager.exe" -k "D:\VirtualMashines\VMware\FreeBSD10\Debian8.vmdk"
CGlib动态代理CallbackFilter
1、Car.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
public class Car {
}
2、Truck.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
public class Truck extends Car{
}
3、MyInterceptor.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;
public class MyInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor{
@Override
public Object intercept(Object invoker, Method method, Object[] args,
MethodProxy proxy) throws Throwable {
System.out.println("NewCarInterceptor intercept before invoke");
Object result = proxy.invokeSuper(invoker, args);
System.out.println("NewCarInterceptor intercept after invoke");
return result;
}
}
4、MyCallbackFilter.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.CallbackFilter;
public class MyCallbackFilter implements CallbackFilter {
public int accept(Method method) {
if (method.getName().equals("NewTruck")) {
return 0;
} else {
return 1;
}
}
}
5、CarFactory.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Callback;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.NoOp;
public class CarFactory{
public Car NewCar()
{
System.out.println("CarFactory NewCar");
return new Car();
}
public Truck NewTruck()
{
System.out.println("CarFactory NewTruck");
return new Truck();
}
public static void EnhancerTest()
{
Callback[] callbacks = new Callback[] {new MyInterceptor(), NoOp.INSTANCE};
Enhancer enhancer = new Enhancer();
enhancer.setSuperclass(CarFactory.class);
enhancer.setCallbacks(callbacks);
enhancer.setCallbackFilter(new MyCallbackFilter());
CarFactory fac = (CarFactory)enhancer.create();
//NoOp
fac.NewCar();
//MyInterceptor
fac.NewTruck();
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
CarFactory.EnhancerTest();
}
}
CGlib类型整合范例Mixin
1、IA1.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
public interface IA1 {
void methodA1();
}
2、IA2.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
public interface IA2 {
void methodA2();
}
3、A1Impl.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
public class A1Impl implements IA1{
@Override
public void methodA1() {
System.out.println("A1Impl methodA1");
}
}
4、A2Impl.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
public class A2Impl implements IA2{
@Override
public void methodA2() {
System.out.println("A2Impl methodA2");
}
}
5、MixinTest.java
package com.ast.cglib.test;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Mixin;
public class MixinTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Class[] interfaces = new Class[] { IA1.class, IA2.class };
Object[] delegates = new Object[] { new A1Impl(), new A2Impl() };
Object obj = Mixin.create(interfaces, delegates);
IA1 a1 = (IA1) obj;
a1.methodA1();
IA2 a2 = (IA2) obj;
a2.methodA2();
}
}
CGlib动态代理范例
1、ProxyFactory.java
package com.ats.proxy;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;
public class ProxyFactory implements MethodInterceptor{
//private Object invoker;
private List<Object> interceptors;
private ProxyFactory(Object invoker,List<Object> interceptors)
{
//this.invoker = invoker;
if(interceptors==null)
{
this.interceptors = new ArrayList<Object>();
}
else
{
this.interceptors = interceptors;
}
}
public static final Object newInstance(Object invoker,List<Object> interceptors)
{
Enhancer enhancer = new Enhancer();
enhancer.setSuperclass(invoker.getClass());
enhancer.setCallback(new ProxyFactory(invoker,interceptors));
return enhancer.create();
}
@Override
public Object intercept(Object invoker, Method method, Object[] args,
MethodProxy proxy) throws Throwable {
Object result = null;
for(Object o : interceptors)
{
if(o instanceof IProxyBefore)
{
((IProxyBefore)o).BeforeInvoke();
}
}
try
{
result = proxy.invokeSuper(invoker, args);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
for(Object o : interceptors)
{
if(o instanceof IProxyThrow)
{
((IProxyThrow)o).ThrowInvoke();
}
}
}
for(Object o : interceptors)
{
if(o instanceof IProxyAfter)
{
((IProxyAfter)o).AfterInvoke();
}
}
return result;
}
}
2、IProxyBefore.java
package com.ats.proxy;
public interface IProxyBefore {
public void BeforeInvoke();
}
3、IProxyAfter.java
package com.ats.proxy;
public interface IProxyAfter {
public void AfterInvoke();
}
4、IProxyAround.java
package com.ats.proxy;
public interface IProxyAround extends IProxyBefore,IProxyAfter{
}
5、IProxyThrow.java
[code lang="java"]
package com.ats.proxy;
public interface IProxyThrow {
public void ThrowInvoke();
}
6、Car.java
package com.ats.test;
public class Car {
public Car()
{
System.out.println("This is a new Car");
}
}
7、CarFactoryBefore.java
package com.ats.test;
import com.ats.proxy.IProxyBefore;
public class CarFactoryBefore implements IProxyBefore{
@Override
public void BeforeInvoke() {
System.out.println("CarFactoryBefore BeforeInvoke");
}
}
8、CarFactoryAfter.java
package com.ats.test;
import com.ats.proxy.IProxyAfter;
public class CarFactoryAfter implements IProxyAfter {
@Override
public void AfterInvoke() {
System.out.println("CarFactoryAfter AfterInvoke");
}
}
9、CarFactoryAround.java
package com.ats.test;
import com.ats.proxy.IProxyAround;
public class CarFactoryAround implements IProxyAround{
@Override
public void AfterInvoke() {
System.out.println("CarFactoryAround AfterInvoke");
}
@Override
public void BeforeInvoke() {
System.out.println("CarFactoryAround BeforeInvoke");
}
}
10、CarFactoryThrow.java
package com.ats.test;
import com.ats.proxy.IProxyThrow;
public class CarFactoryThrow implements IProxyThrow {
@Override
public void ThrowInvoke() {
System.out.println("CarFactory ThrowInvoke");
}
}
11、ProxyFactory.java
package com.ats.test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.ats.proxy.ProxyFactory;
public class CarFactory{
public Car NewCar()
{
return new Car();
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
CarFactory fac = new CarFactory();
CarFactoryAfter after = new CarFactoryAfter();
CarFactoryBefore before = new CarFactoryBefore();
CarFactoryAround around = new CarFactoryAround();
CarFactoryThrow _throw = new CarFactoryThrow();
List<Object> l = new ArrayList<Object>();
l.add(after);
l.add(before);
l.add(around);
l.add(_throw);
CarFactory fac1=(CarFactory)ProxyFactory.newInstance(fac, l);
fac1.NewCar();
}
}